以太坊升级前瞻：颠覆高 Gas 费现状？Dencun 提案要点全解析

The upgrade is finally coming. When Bitcoin breaks through the highest value in history, the narrative main line belonging to Ethereum has also officially entered the countdown of the last week. According to the news of Ethereum Foundation, the network upgrade has been successfully activated on all test networks. Ethereum will be upgraded on the main network at the height of the block on June, Beijing time. This upgrade is of great significance to the ecology of Ethereum, especially as another important development node after the upgrade. As an important opening of the middle stage of the Ethereum upgrade route, the upgrade was previously due to problems. Cancun, which has been labeled as a late arrival after a delay, is now ready to upgrade after a series of tests and deployments at the beginning of the year. In this article, Running Finance will help you understand the points worthy of attention in this upgrade from a simple perspective, hoping to provide you with deep-seated value insight. The core content upgrade mainly covers the consensus layer and the executive layer of Ethereum, focusing on reducing fees, speeding up security and user experience, among which the core content of this upgrade is aimed at improving Ethereum. The storage efficiency of the system and reducing the high transaction cost have always been the biggest obstacle to the development of Ethereum. It is reported that users have paid more than US dollars in transaction fees during peak hours. According to the data, the average transaction fee of swap transactions is about US dollars at present. From a short-term perspective, it may be the only scalable solution for Ethereum that does not need trust. It can increase the processing capacity of Ethereum without increasing the network burden and does not need users to trust the system. However, in view of the transaction, The cost continues to be high, and it is urgent to take action to promote the transition of the ecosystem to fragmentation. However, because the current stage of fragmentation is not enough to implement, the essence is to provide an expedient method that can meet the needs at this stage. This technology will be implemented through the use of an innovative temporary data storage mechanism on the Ethereum network, which will help reduce the transaction cost. The network will be able to store data on the network more efficiently and delete this cycle about once every two weeks. It is enough to manage and retrieve data and verify it, so the data storage cost is lower than that of the conventional transaction call data stored indefinitely in the Ethereum blockchain. It will also be introduced. This is an independent billing system that follows its own pricing rules to calculate the basic expenses. The format of the data is preset to be consistent with the format in the future fragmentation specification. This design can effectively alleviate network congestion, and the separate expense market ensures lower expenses and makes it more economical to develop than the current storage method. The staff said that if the current network traffic level is implemented, the cost of the second-tier network should drop immediately, and some developers said that upgrading is like upgrading a road with only one path to a four-lane expressway, which makes Ethereum enter the modern transportation era. The biggest expenditure item in the transaction cost is the cost. At present, the above mechanism, which accounts for the total transaction cost, can temporarily store the data, which is very important for short-term transaction verification, and can delete these data later to avoid network storage. The integrity and security of the overload data processing flow are guaranteed by the encryption technology for detecting data changes. According to the previous analysis report, the number of each block will be limited to a single size, which is expected to provide an approximate increase in block space. The newly added data space will allow zero knowledge to publish the transaction data on the chain instead of providing the actual data. The proposal that the data will be cleared after two weeks and then permanently stored on the Ethereum blockchain is not only introduced for transmission. The transaction mechanism will also implement comprehensive system changes such as the logic verification rules of the executive layer and the multi-dimensional fee market. These changes will lay the foundation for the future realization of complete fragmentation. How will the basic fee change once the upgrade is completed? A website has been launched to predict the changing trend after the introduction of the hyperlink, but the forecast of the website is based on the simplified assumption that the basic rate is, so the actual value may be biased. The forecast shows that an approximate fee will be about. At present, the cost is about every time every byte is multiplied by about equal to the current number of transactions per second. If each transaction is about, then they will process about every block per second. In the initial goal, only about the data availability capacity will be occupied for one in the proposal. Unless there are other sources of demand, such as inscriptions, it is expected that in the short term, once it is migrated, the cost will be very cheap, less than the transaction cost and less than the cost change test exposed by Twitter users. As a result, other proposals say that transient storage opcodes are used to process data that are only needed in a short time. Transient storage opcodes allow smart contracts to use a storage space similar to memory when processing data. This storage space is different from permanent storage because its contents will be erased after each transaction is completed, just like the contents in a temporary notepad are erased after use. It has the following characteristics: the values in temporary transient storage will be discarded after each transaction and will not be long-term. The advantage of saving performance is that it does not need disk access, and its use cost is low. It supports smart contract access. Smart contracts can access transient storage through two new operation codes, which means that contracts can read and write these temporary data conveniently. When using transient storage, the client does not need to pay in advance to load the original data or clean up the storage slot after use, which makes the whole process more efficient and cheap. The beacon block root in the Ethereum virtual machine helps the Ethereum virtual machine to be more secure. Interacting with the consensus layer all over the place can directly access and verify these data without relying on external trust sources, which improves the security and reliability of the system. This function supports the following application scenarios: pledge pool pledge pool can more reliably verify the number and status of participants' tokens, thus reducing the possibility of fraud and errors, and re-pledge related data can be directly verified. The process of changing pledge settings will be smoother and safer, and the cross-chain bridge intelligent contract bridge can more effectively verify transactions and status, thus improving. The security of cross-chain interaction alleviates miners' extraction of values, which is a means to benefit from optimizing the transaction sequence in the process of block construction. Using beacon block root can design more effective strategies to reduce the impact and make the transaction more fair and transparent. It is an efficient instruction for Ethereum virtual machine to copy memory areas. It can be found in and compilers to achieve accurate word memory replication and partial word memory replication. By introducing opcodes, it will help improve the performance of Ethereum network, especially in the implementation of intelligent contracts, which is an important improvement for developers because it can enable them to create more. 比特币今日价格行情网_okx交易所app_永续合约_比特币怎么买卖交易_虚拟币交易所平台

注册有任何问题请添加 微信：MVIP619 拉你进入群

文章转载注明 网址：https://netpsp.com/?id=60104