以太坊的下一个升级“Pectra”可能包括对机构质押者的救济、钱包用户体验的改进

币圈资讯 阅读:47 2024-04-22 03:56:56 评论:0
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作者:Margaux Nijkerk;编译:白话区块链

以太坊开发者在成功进行了可降低在Layer2区块链上交易成本的重要变革的Dencun升级后,正在计划区块链的下一轮改进工作。尽管下一次升级“Pectra”的具体内容尚未最终确定,但开发者之前表示,他们的目标是在推出该升级的同时,同时着手进行链的下一轮升级工作。

“Pectra的构想是试图找到一系列相对快速获得的小胜利,同时我们还在原型测试更大规模的改变”,以太坊基金会协议支持负责人Tim Beiko在接受CoinDesk采访时告诉了“The Protocol”播客。

周四的以太坊全核心开发者电话会议的与会者——这是区块链主要开发者的两周一次会议——表示“Pectra”可能包括以太坊改进提案(EIP)3074,这是一组旨在改善以太坊钱包用户体验(UX)的代码变更提案。具体来说,该提案将允许用户批量处理交易并一次性签署它们。

“Pectra”中可能发生的另一个主要变化将是将验证者的抵押上限从32 ETH提高到2048 ETH——增加了64倍。该提案称为EIP-7251,将允许像Coinbase或Lido这样的大型抵押提供者整合其在以太坊区块链上运营的验证者——同时使它们避免每次抵押另外32 ETH时不断创建的新验证者。

根据Dune Analytics的数据,目前有超过一百万的验证者在以太坊网络上运作,这引发了对过度延迟的担忧。开发人员一直在寻找减缓新验证者进入系统的速度的方法,这可能会使系统负担过重。EIP 2751被视为减轻大型抵押者的操作负担、整合区块链上的验证者数量以及允许抵押提供者减少部署到抵押和验证上的资源的方法。

“Pectra”这个名称是两个同时在区块链不同层级上进行的升级的合成词。执行层,在这里执行协议规则,将进行“Prague”升级,而共识层,确保块被验证,将进行“Electra”升级。

以太坊开发人员以其合并升级的方式而闻名,就像之前的“Dencun”升级一样,将同时进行的Deneb和Cancun升级称为“Dencun”(之前还有“Shapella”)。以太坊的命名规则遵循了Devcon在执行层举办的不同城市,而对于共识层,则按照星星的名称按字母顺序进行。

其他值得考虑的EIP包括通过智能合约触发验证者提款、添加称为BLS预编译的代码变更以及取消存款窗口。这些对开发者来说是相对较小的网络变化。紧随“Pectra”之后的升级将包括备受期待的“verkle树”——一种新型的数据系统,旨在帮助以太坊节点存储大量数据。

相关信息表示,开发者们的目标是在2024年年底或2025年初推出“Pectra”。“这将是一个相对较小的升级。之所以这样,是因为这使我们能够同时处理两个分叉。我们正在研究Verkle树和过渡。”开发人员说:“我们正在进行这方面的工作,但这需要超过一年的时间。因此,在此期间,我们有精力去处理其他小胜利。”


After successfully upgrading the important changes that can reduce the transaction cost on the blockchain, the developers of Ethereum are planning the next round of improvement of the blockchain. Although the specific content of the next upgrade has not yet been finalized, the developers have previously stated that their goal is to launch the upgrade and start the next round of upgrade of the chain at the same time. The idea is to try to find a series of small victories that can be obtained relatively quickly, and at the same time, we are still testing larger-scale changes in the prototype. In an interview, the person in charge of protocol support of Ethereum Foundation told the participants of the podcast conference call of Ethereum core developers on Thursday, which is a biweekly meeting of the main developers of blockchain, indicating that it may include the Ethereum improvement proposal, which is a set of code change proposals aimed at improving the user experience of Ethereum wallet. Specifically, the proposal will allow users to process transactions in batches and sign them at one time. Another major change that may occur will be to increase the mortgage ceiling of verifiers from. The proposal is called that it will allow large mortgage providers like or to integrate their verifiers operating on the Ethereum blockchain, and at the same time prevent them from constantly creating new verifiers every time they mortgage. According to the data, there are currently more than one million verifiers operating on the Ethereum network, which raises concerns about excessive delay. Developers have been looking for ways to slow down the speed of new verifiers entering the system, which may overload the system and be regarded as reducing the operation of large mortgagor. As a burden, the number of verifiers on the integrated blockchain and the method of allowing mortgage providers to reduce the resources deployed to mortgage and verification are the compound words of two upgrades at different levels of the blockchain at the same time. The execution layer implements the protocol rules here and the consensus layer ensures that the blocks are verified and upgraded. The developers of Ethereum are famous for their merger and upgrade, just like the previous upgrades, which are called the naming rules of Ethereum before. It follows the different cities held at the executive level, while for the consensus level, it is conducted alphabetically according to the names of stars. Other considerations include triggering verifiers to withdraw money through smart contracts, adding code changes called precompilation, and canceling the deposit window. These are relatively small network changes for developers, and the upgrade that will follow will include the much-anticipated tree. A new data system aims to help Ethereum nodes store a large amount of data, indicating that the developers' goal is in. It will be a relatively small upgrade at the end of the year or the beginning of the year. The reason for this is that we can deal with two forks at the same time. We are studying the tree and the transition developers say that we are working on this, but it will take more than one year, so in the meantime we have the energy to deal with other small victories. 比特币今日价格行情网_okx交易所app_永续合约_比特币怎么买卖交易_虚拟币交易所平台

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