行业分析：区块链与实体经济相互结合的创新发展道路

Blockchain has the technical characteristics of anti-counterfeiting, anti-tampering and traceability, which is conducive to solving the problems of equipment management, data sharing, multi-trust, cooperation and security in manufacturing industry, and plays an important role in improving industrial production efficiency, reducing costs, improving supply chain coordination level and efficiency, and promoting management innovation and business innovation. From the definition of blockchain, it is not difficult to see that one of its major features is that it can be trusted in the director information of the blockchain research center of Zhejiang University. Chen Chun, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, director of the Department of Education, seems that the most important application space of blockchain technology in China in the future is actually industrial manufacturing and other fields. Why is the broader stage for blockchain technology, which is first applied in the financial field, the relevant person in charge of the Information and Software Services Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the manufacturing industry replied in an exclusive interview with the Economic Daily reporter that blockchain has the technical characteristics of anti-counterfeiting, anti-tampering and traceability, which is conducive to solving the multi-party trust and cooperation in equipment management data sharing in manufacturing. Security and other issues play an important role in improving industrial production efficiency, reducing costs, improving the level and efficiency of supply chain coordination, and promoting management innovation and business innovation. What can an intelligent blockchain do in manufacturing industry? For example, to build an aircraft requires tens of thousands of parts from all over the world, and blockchain technology can help manufacturers quickly and accurately understand the massive information behind these tens of thousands of parts. An international authoritative report shows that European aircraft manufacturer Airbus. The company has begun to use blockchain technology to analyze the source of suppliers and components, thus effectively reducing the time and cost of Airbus parts repair. Major developed countries and economies have also paid attention to the application of blockchain in manufacturing. The German federal government's blockchain strategy encourages the combination of blockchain and industry. The blockchain released by the European Union also focuses on the application of blockchain in manufacturing now and in the future. Some international giants have begun to lay out the application workers who combine blockchain with manufacturing. The relevant person in charge of the Information and Software Services Department of the Ministry of Information Technology also said that some domestic enterprises have also begun to explore the application of blockchain in the manufacturing field. At present, the main application scenarios include security traceability product life cycle management, supply chain management and collaborative manufacturing, but overall, due to the complexity of the involved scenarios, the application of blockchain in the manufacturing field is still in its infancy. In addition, developing blockchain can promote the combination of industry and finance, introduce financial living water into the real economy and promote the financing and development of large, medium and small enterprises. For example, research and development of supply chain application solutions based on blockchain technology can solve the information island problem in the supply chain, release the credit of core enterprises to the multi-level suppliers of the whole supply chain, improve the financing efficiency of the whole chain, reduce business costs and enrich financial business scenarios, thus improving the efficiency of capital operation in the whole supply chain. He Baohong, director of the Institute of Cloud Computing and Big Data of China ICT Institute, said in an exclusive interview with reporters that blockchain allows finance to support the manufacturing industry in several aspects. It is the distributed ledger technology that makes the non-commercial confidential data stored and backed up in the participating nodes, which solves the problem of information island in the supply chain financial business. Second, it solves the problem that the credit of core enterprises cannot be transmitted to multi-level suppliers through the transferable and financing information registered in the blockchain. Third, under the blockchain architecture, the information system can restrain the behavior of the participants in the supply chain by integrating the related transaction data to prove the authenticity of the trade behavior. Fourth, the addition of intelligent contracts. When the implementation conditions are met, it can be automatically implemented to prevent the risk of performance. Fifth, the combination of blockchain technology and supply chain effectively solves the problem of enterprise loan financing in the supply chain, realizes financing cost reduction and efficiency increase, and encourages and controls both sides of the coin. The decentralization of blockchain and the uncertainty full of variables also bring difficulties to supervision, especially on the one hand, the initial application of blockchain in the field of Bitcoin has led some people to mistakenly think that blockchain is equivalent to Bitcoin in the subsequent development process. On the other hand, the data on the blockchain is difficult to tamper with, which challenges the existing information security management system, and the phenomenon of using the blockchain to spread bad information has emerged. He Baohong said that for this reason, the competent authorities in China have continuously explored the construction of a blockchain supervision system, introduced normative measures in time to optimize the blockchain industrial environment, and resolutely curbed all kinds of illegal activities under the guise of blockchain technology. The announcement of issuance financing risk defines the first token issuance as an unauthorized illegal public financing, which is suspected of illegal sale of token tickets, illegal issuance of securities, illegal fund-raising financial fraud, pyramid schemes and other illegal and criminal activities. At the same time, it requires that all kinds of token issuance financing activities should be stopped immediately, and organizations and individuals who have completed token issuance financing should make arrangements such as repaying. After the announcement, the first token issuance activities have been illegal in China and the illegal fund-raising chaos caused by it has been effectively curbed. On April, the National Internet Information Office issued the regulations on the management of blockchain information services, requiring the implementation of the operational responsibilities of blockchain information service providers. According to the provisions of the current effective laws such as the Cyber Security Law, the information content disseminated by blockchain information services should be regulated in compliance, and the blockchain information services and service providers should be filed and managed, and the filing number should be issued. Drawing on the experience of developed countries, China's regulatory policies should be further enhanced, and effective supervision and reasonable guidance should be paid attention to actively risk management. The balance between controlling and encouraging technological innovation He Baohong said that He Baohong believes that it is necessary to strengthen the guidance and standardization of blockchain technology and the research and analysis of blockchain security risks, closely follow the development trends, actively explore the development laws, explore the establishment of a security system that adapts to blockchain technology mechanisms, guide and promote blockchain developers and platform operators to strengthen industry self-discipline, implement security responsibilities, and implement the rule of law in blockchain management to promote the safe and orderly development of blockchain industry applications. The application of multi-field expansion blockchain has extended from the financial field to the physical field, such as electronic information depository, copyright management and traceability of trading products, digital assets trading, Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing supply chain management, etc. Li Guanggan, a researcher at the Information Center of the State Council Development Research Center, told reporters that blockchain technology has begun to be deeply integrated with the real economy industry to form a number of industrial blockchain projects, which ushered in a big era of industrial blockchain blooming. For example, e-commerce companies helped enterprises deploy anti-counterfeiting traceability through open blockchain service platforms, which has been widely used in milk powder, health care products, rice and other products. 比特币今日价格行情网_okx交易所app_永续合约_比特币怎么买卖交易_虚拟币交易所平台

注册有任何问题请添加 微信：MVIP619 拉你进入群

文章转载注明 网址：https://netpsp.com/?id=55020