42岁币圈创业者自杀 疑百倍杠杆做空比特币爆亏超1亿

01 一场离奇的死亡

01 a strange death

90后孙宇晨估计也没想到，就在他“官宣”拍下巴菲特午宴的第二天（6月5日），一位他的同行——“币圈”的创业者，42岁的比特易创始人惠某，却永远地离开了这个世界。

After 90 years, Sun Woo did not expect that, on the second day (5 June) of his “officially” filming of the Buffett luncheon, one of his colleagues, the entrepreneur of the currency ring, the 42-year-old founder of Bitley, would leave the world forever.

（图为惠某本人，图源：虎嗅网）

(Friends for one, source: Tiger Sniffnet)

6月10日，前比特易合伙人张歆彤在长江商学院同学群中宣布了这一消息：

On 10 June, the former Bitley partner, Zhang Quan, announced this message among his classmates at the Yangtze Business School:

同为币圈人，一个即将迎来自己最高光的时刻，跟资本界的“神”一起吃饭，一个则在不惑之年停下了脚步，人生戛然而止。

The same coins, a moment when they are about to rise to their highest light, eat with the “God” of capital, and one stops in unwieldy years, and lives stop.

这多少有些像是对数字货币这个丛林市场的大型映射。

It's kind of like a big map of digital money in the jungle market.

（图为孙宇晨在某平台开设的课程）

"Thou offers a course at a platform for Sun Woo-jung"

据了解，惠某，2003年毕业于中国科技大学（编辑出版学学士，管理学硕士），长江商学院EMBA，曾担任IBM中国研究中心高级研究员，Microsoft高级产品经理。在智能硬件、互联网金融等多个领域创办多家公司。

It is understood that Huixai graduated in 2003 from the Chinese University of Science and Technology (Bachelor of Editorial and Publishing, Master of Management) and the Yangjiang Business School, EMBA, who was a senior researcher at the IBM China Research Centre and a senior product manager for Microsoft.

他所创办的“比特易”，曾一度号称是“币圈同花顺”，官方介绍为：业界领先的区块链市场数据分析与服务平台，为数字货币投资者提供专业的市场分析工具、数据指标和风险管理策略，帮助投资者有效控制数字货币投资风险。

His creation of “bitley”, once referred to as “coin coops”, was officially introduced as the industry's leading segment chain market data analysis and service platform, providing digital money investors with specialized market analysis tools, data indicators and risk management strategies to help them effectively manage the risk of digital currency investment.

在惠某出事之前，一直对外宣称有获软银中国、蓝驰创投的A轮战略投资，不过如今已遭软银方面的否认：

Prior to Huixiang’s accident, there had been a public announcement of a series of A-round strategic investments in soft and silver China and blue finance, but it has now been denied by the silver and silver side:

有媒体将软银此举解读为“甩锅”。实际上只要多了解一些细节，大抵也可以理解软银的慌张。

There is a media that interprets the move as a “roll-out pot.” In fact, there is a lot of detail to understand the panic of the silver.

02 自杀原因：100倍杠杆做空比特币导致爆仓？

02 Cause of suicide: 100 times as much leverage as an empty bitcoin to blow up the barn?

与大多数逝者伴随着哀悼与追忆不同的是，惠某的去世催生了一大批媒体的猜测和小道消息，材料之翔实，俨然仿佛已经坐实，尽管这些说法都还未得到其家人或朋友的确认。

Unlike most of those who died with mourning and memory, Huixiang's death gave rise to a large amount of speculation and small news in the media, as if the material had been truthful, even though these statements had not yet been confirmed by his family or friends.

一个流传最广的说法是：

One of the most widely publicized words is that:

惠某系自杀，多个包括比特易500人投资群的微信群中显示，其生前或遇到比特币的百倍杠杆空单亏损重挫，或因百倍杠杆爆仓导致折合近1亿人民币的亏损致其选择了轻生。

Hue has committed suicide, as shown in a number of micro-letters, including a group of 500 people invested in bits, either alive or with a 100-fold loss on bitcoin's leverage sheet, or because of a 100-fold loss on a 100-fold leveraged warehouse, which resulted in a close to 100 million yuan renminbi.

这则传言的信息量实在是大到爆炸。

The amount of rumours is so large that it explodes.

补充信息还有：

Additional information for is as follows:

疑似动用了客户2000个BTC；今年 1 月份向用户募集资金作为用户基金，准备靠用户的钱去“交易”来养活自己；目前比特易公司已人去楼空。

It is suspected that 2,000 BTCs have been used by clients; in January of this year, funds were raised from users as a user fund to “trade” with user money to support themselves; and now Bitley is empty.

加上补充内容，信息量简直就是宇宙大爆炸。

Plus, the amount of information is like a big explosion in the universe.

甚至还有些离奇，如果满仓开10倍杠杠的BTC看涨合约，当BTC下跌10%，用户将会爆仓。而惠某是100倍杠杠开空，假如满仓操作，BTC价格只要上涨1%，账户内资金就会损失殆尽。

There is even some surprise that if the BTC, full of 10 times the bar, looks up the contract, and the BTC drops by 10%, the user will burst. Huixiang is 100 times the bar, and if the BTC is fully loaded, the BTC price will be 1% higher, and the money in the account will be lost.

惠某自己做的产品比特易号称是“为数字货币投资者提供专业的市场分析工具、数据指标和风险管理策略”，能够“帮助投资者有效控制数字货币投资风险”。

A self-made product called Bitble, “Providing professional market analysis tools, data indicators and risk management strategies for digital money investors”, can “help investors to effectively manage the risk of digital money investment”.

可见其从一开始就确定了只卖水而不去亲自挖金子的策略，何以后来自食其言，直接挺身犯险，不光动用了客户资金，还胆大包天的开了100倍的杠杆？

So, from the very beginning, it's a strategy to sell water instead of digging gold in person, and why does it come from eating words, taking risks directly, using not only client funds, but also a hundred times as much leverage as it dares?

只是随着群聊截图、好友访谈等更多“证据”的曝光，以上未得到官方认可的说法，似乎在逐步得到印证。

These statements, which are not officially accepted, appear to be being progressively corroborated by more “evidence” coming to light, such as group discussions, friends interviews, etc.

（网上流传的比特易投资群群聊截图）

(A screenshot of an investment pool of bits on the Internet)

03 天堂地狱一瞬间

{\bord0\shad0\alphaH3D}The hell of heaven for a moment {\/strang}

实际上，在那个小圈子里，惠某一度还有“大神”的名望。

In fact, in that little circle, there's the name of the Great God.

2015年上证指数飙到4800点的时候，惠某就主动撤退，股票全部清仓，待得5178点之后股灾骤然降临，其先知先觉一举成名，朋友们都称他是“逃顶侠”。

By the time the pass index reached 4800 in 2015, Huixiao had taken the initiative to withdraw, the stock stock had been cleared, and the stock had arrived suddenly after 5178, and his prophet had been known, and his friends had called him the “Escape Top Man”.

等到杀入比特币市场，惠某又成了他人眼中的“专家”，不然也无法解释为什么比特易的500人投资大群始终满员。

By cutting into the Bitcoin market, Huixiang became a “expert” in the eyes of others, without which it would not be possible to explain why a large group of 500 people invested in Bitcoin remained full.

今年1月8日，比特易公众号发布比特易首期“用户基金”收益单，三个月最终收益79%，并显示新一期基金即将开启对外募集。

On 8 January of this year, the Bitle Public launched the first Bitle “User Fund” revenue sheet, with a three-month final gain of 79 per cent, and showed that a new fund was about to open.

再联想过去几个月来比特币市场的躁动行情，不难想象持币操作的惠某都经历了什么。

It's not hard to imagine what happened to Kei-Xiao, who has been operating with the currency in the past few months, in the light of the vexation of the Bitcoin market.

网传比特易投资群中惠某的“秀仓位”举动和群聊截图：

On the Internet, a screenshot of the “showhouse” movement and group discussions in the Pittele investment group was posted:

（图源：巴比特）

(Trust: Babbitt)

因此也有人发出了这样的疑问：

has therefore also been questioned:

“这人以前都很准，应该赚了不少，为啥一次爆仓就自杀呢？ ”

"This guy used to be a good guy. He should have made a lot of money. Why did he kill himself at the time of the explosion?"

要解答这个问题，或许只能用心理学来解释了，几乎所有爆仓的“大神”都走过类似的路径：

To answer this question, it may be only psychologically explained that almost all of the Big Gods in the hole have gone through a similar path:

小赚——自我膨胀——暴赚——认为自己无所不能、以为自己可以操纵市场、预测市场——变得贪婪，开始加杠杆——硬币抛向天空，另一面的几率是50%，甚至还更高。

Small profits — self-inflated — bulges — think that they can do anything, think that they can manipulate markets, predict markets — become greedy and begin to leverage — coins are thrown to the sky at 50 per cent, or even more, on the other side.

“惠神”大约就是这么一步步把自己推向深渊，抛向硬币另一面的。

It's about this step to push himself into the abyss and to throw it on the other side of the coin.

04 交易需要信仰，德行必须配位

04 Trade requires faith and virtue must be matched.

不知怎地，今时今日看到惠某的故事，总叫我想起那位股票大神、《股票大作手回忆录》的作者李佛摩尔。

Somehow, today, when I see the story of Huixiao, it reminds me of Lefmore, the great stock god and author of the big stock memoirs.

1940年11月29日，人类历史上最伟大的交易员李佛摩尔开枪自杀，结束了他充满传奇与投机的一生。去世的时候，李佛摩尔负债累累，生前无数次经典战役，被1932年一次失败的抄底一笔勾销。

On November 29, 1940, the greatest trader in human history, Lefmore, shot himself, and ended his life of legend and speculation. When he died, he was heavily indebted, with countless classic battles, and was wiped out by a failure in 1932.

1932年7月，道琼斯终于见底，三年大萧条让美股跌到原来的11%。在之后的40余天中，道琼斯指数反弹逾9成。李佛摩尔认为机会来临，于是在反弹顶部大规模做多。可惜这次反弹名不符实，持续性极差，自1932年9月到1933年2月，又跌去4成之多。

In July 1932, Dow Jones finally saw the end of the three-year Great Depression, which brought the US stock down to 11%. In the more than 40 days that followed, Dow Jones's index rebounded by more than 90%.

1934年，李佛摩尔破产，并欠下500万美元的债务，从此一蹶不振，再也未能东山再起。

Since 1934, when Livermore went bankrupt and owed $5 million in debt, it has not been possible to start again.

后人在复盘这位伟大交易者的生命历程时，大多会提及一个词：“德行”：

After , most people, in rewrite the life of this great trader, refer to one word: .

“从一个口袋里1000美元的豪赌小子，到身价1亿美元的“巨熊”，李佛摩尔还是那个没有信仰，以交易为生，对金钱痴迷的人。

"Kind of $1,000 in a pocket to a $100 million giant bear," Lefmore is still a man who has no faith, who lives on a trade, who's obsessed with money.

而他同期的金融大佬，包括摩根，伯纳德．伯鲁克等，今天都成为了美国的大家族，也永远留在了美国的商业历史上。而李佛摩尔，除了那本经典的书，什么都没有留下”（语出“点拾投资”，作者朱昂）

And his financial bosses in the same period, including Morgan, Bernard Burke and others, became the big family of the United States today, and they stayed forever in American business history. And River Moore, with the exception of that classic book, left nothing behind.

诚然，交易需要信仰，正如德行需要配位。做有风险之事，就要有对风险足够的敬畏。加杠杆本来就是犯险，加百倍杠杆就更是不理智，视风险为儿戏的行为。

It is true that trade requires faith, just as virtue requires a place to be. If there is a risk, there is sufficient fear of risk. Leveraging is a risk, and a 100-fold leverage is irrational, considering risk as a childish act.

据说惠轶在办公室的正面墙上写过这样一句话：

It is said that Huixiang wrote this sentence on the front wall of the office:

你要真心喜欢钱，钱的别名是自由。

You have to really like money. The alias of money is freedom.

只是不知道惠轶生前是否听闻过法国思想家卢梭这句话：

I just don't know if Huixiang heard the French thinker Rousseau say this before he died:

人生而自由，却无处不在枷锁中。

Life is free, but everywhere is in chains.

——看来还是先人想得通透，二百多年前的一句话，放到今天依然入木三分，不服不行。

— It seems as if the words of the first generation, more than 200 years ago, are still in the wood.

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