上线 Runes 自研市场:如何通过OKX Web3 钱包一站式探索符文生态
4月20日,随着区块高度达到 840000,比特币成功完成了第四次减半。同时,备受市场期待的 Runes 协议也正式上线。
作为比特币生态建设早期支持者, OKX Web3 钱包在第一时间上线了 Runes 自研市场,以助力用户一站式探索符文生态。
一、上线 Runes 自研市场,助力用户一站式玩转符文生态
Runes 是比特币 Ordinals 协议的创建者 Casey Rodarmor 于 2023 年提出的新型比特币协议,旨在利用区块链的原生 UTXO 交易模型促进可替代加密货币的发行和使用,与 Ordinals 等协议的方案相比,Runes 更加高效且易于使用。
具体而言,Runes具有以下技术特性:
Runes 向比特币网络引入了基于 UTXO 的同质化代币协议,为传统模型如 BRC-20 和 ORC-20 提供替代方案。
基于 UTXO 模型,简化了代币的创建和管理流程,提供了比基于地址或链下协议更加流畅的解决方案。
能够与比特币的架构无缝集成,有利于减少区块链膨胀并提高可扩展性。
为比特币代币协议设定了新的标杆,可以最小化 “垃圾” UTXO 的创建,某种程度上为用户提供了更友好的系统。
用一句话概括就是:简单的、基于 UTXO 的、用户使用体验更好的同质化代币协议。
目前,OKX Web3 钱包网页插件端已上线Runes 自研市场,并支持 Runes 生态符文资产的查看、转移、交易以及mint(铸造)功能,用户可以根据自身需求来体验产品。另外,Runes市场的 deploy 功能不日也将上线,届时将支持 Runes 生态项目进行相应代币的部署。
具体该如何通过OKX Web3钱包来玩转符文生态呢?(以网页插件端为例)
连接钱包(更新到最新版插件钱包)
进入 Runes 市场
点击铸造中,查看正在铸造的代币
点击想要铸造的代币
铸造/购买(铸造流程与BRC-20一样)
确认
上架
熟悉的用户应该不难发现,符文的铸造流程与BRC-20代币非常类似。当然,更值得关注的,目前 OKX Web3 钱包的 Runes 市场已支持 Runestone、Runepups 等17个热门项目,助力用户一站式玩转符文生态。
二、Runes 与 Ordinals 到底有何区别?
谈两者的区别,离不开Runes诞生的背景。
去年5月比特币社区核心开发者公开表示 Ordinals 协议造成的垃圾过多且交易频繁,引起比特币网络阻塞,社区应该采取行动阻止。9月,Casey 开始公开表示应该停止BRC-20协议的铸造,随后就宣布重新开发了Ordinals的替代协议Runes。Casey 认为改良过后,Runes能够降低制造大量垃圾 UTXO 现象的符文,是比先前实验性的Ordinals协议更好、更轻量简洁的资产发行方案。
目前,Runes协议的发展空间主要体现在以下三方面:
首先,Runes 协议的兼容性和扩展性表现卓越,能够与比特币的 UTXO 模型以及基于此的二层协议如闪电网络等无缝对接。相比于 BRC-20 等其他同质化代币协议,Runes 通过简化的交易过程和直接与 UTXO 绑定的代币余额管理,显著提升了操作的效率和用户体验。
其次,在代币发行层面,Runes 在代币发行方面提供了更大的灵活性,允许从 1 到 28 个字符的代币名称长度,并采用了多种创新的发行机制,包括但不限于固定总量发行和公开铸造发行,甚至考虑了更具表达性的发行方式。其中固定总量方式较为中心化,由发行方直接铸造对应的 Runes 资产后进行再分发;而公开铸造方式则是基于特定参数设定,如区块高度或时间戳,在规定时间内用户铸造的资产数量决定了对应的 Runes 资产的最终总量。
最后,在 UTXO 管理方面,Runes 通过OP_RETURN脚本的使用,避免了交易的见证部分可能带来的复杂性和安全风险,减少了不必要的 UTXO 产生,从而提升了网络的整体健康和效率。Runes 协议的设计理念在于减少链上“足迹”,鼓励优化 UTXO 使用,使之与比特币的基础架构无缝整合。通过更为简洁和直观的方式推动比特币生态的发展与创新。
那 OKX Web3 钱包上线的 Runes 市场与 Ordinals 所在的铭文市场在产品交互路径上有何不同呢?
首先在产品交互路径层面,Runes 蚀刻功能对应 BRC-20的铭刻,但不同的是Ordinals的铭刻是把数据刻在sats上,而Runes的蚀刻是把数据写在交易的Opreturn里,把代币余额绑定在UTXO输出上。当然,更重要的差异是,Runes的转账以及购买操作均只需要一笔交易,且购买时无需 dummy占位,即无需 Ordinals 般的初始化操作。
因为 Ordinals 协议将数据铭刻到聪上来记录信息,进行链下索引,而 Runes 协议则直接基于 UTXO ,将信息记录在链上,这意味着交易输出不仅可以包含比特币,还能包括不同数量和种类的 Runes 。 举个例子,一个交易输出可以同时包含 1 个比特币、100 个 A Runes 和 1000 个 B Runes 。
当然,更有趣的是,Runes 协议在上线初始的四个月要求名称长度至少为 13 个字母,如“UNCOMMON•GOODS”。此后,大约每隔四个月名称的最小长度就减少一个字母,直至下一次减半事件,届时可创建仅含单一字符的 Rune (总计 26 个)。最后,在发行模式上,相较于Oridnals 的人人都可以一键公开发射资产模式,Runes 生态项目方可以选择在 deploy 时直接把固定数量的token给指定地址,也可以选择进行 Open Mint (公平发射)。
三、OKX Web3 的比特币生态建设版图如何了?
截至目前,OKX Web3 钱包已经上线了 Ordinals、Atomicals 以及Runes 市场,帮助用户在第一时间体验比特币生态的最新进展,同时为用户提供了一站式的比特币生态探索体验的入口。用户可以通过Web3钱包轻松获取、交易资产;发现并参与Bitcoin生态的热门项目,还可以直接访问DeFi板块,实现比特币资产的链上质押,享受低Gas费用的链上收益等。
自去年 3 月以来,比特币生态的快速发展带动了数十亿美元资产的涌现,以及多达 20 多家基础设施平台的建立。在这一背景下,OKX Web3 和 UniSat 作为关键参与者,在很大程度上引领了比特币生态的发展建设。
实际上,OKX Web3 团队作为比特币生态发展的积极建设者,一直被比特币的起源及其极客精神所鼓舞,这也是他们能够在第一时间进场展开生态建设支持工作的核心原因。现在,随着比特币生态的持续繁荣,OKX已凭借其丝滑且安全的产品成为这波热潮中核心引领者,几乎每当社区中提到比特币生态相关热点时,首先想到的就是 OKX Web3 钱包。
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On March, with the height of the block reaching bitcoin, it successfully completed the fourth halving, and at the same time, the agreement that was expected by the market was officially launched. As an early supporter of bitcoin ecological construction, the wallet was launched in the first time to help users explore the rune ecology in one stop. The online self-developed market helped users to play the rune ecology in one stop. The founder of bitcoin protocol proposed a new bitcoin protocol in 2006 to promote the issuance and use of alternative cryptocurrencies by using the original trading model of blockchain. Compared with the scheme of equal protocol, it is more efficient and easy to use. Specifically, it has the following technical characteristics. It introduces the homogenization token protocol based on to the bitcoin network, which provides an alternative to the traditional model such as sum, simplifies the creation and management process of tokens based on the model, provides a smoother solution than the protocol based on address or offline, and can be seamlessly integrated with the architecture of bitcoin, which is conducive to reducing blockchain expansion and improving scalability. It sets a new benchmark for the bitcoin token protocol and can be minimized. To some extent, the creation of garbage disposal provides a more friendly system for users. In a word, it is simply a homogeneous token agreement based on better user experience. At present, the plug-in terminal of wallet web page has been launched to research the market and support the viewing, transfer, trading and casting functions of ecological runes assets. Users can experience products according to their own needs. In addition, the functions of the market will be launched in a few days, and ecological projects will be supported to deploy corresponding tokens. How to play runes through wallets will be specific. What about ecology? Take the plug-in end of the webpage as an example. Connect the wallet to update to the latest version of the plug-in wallet and enter the market. Click on the casting to see the tokens being cast. Click on the tokens you want to cast to buy the casting process. It should not be difficult for users who are familiar with it to find that the casting process of runes is very similar to tokens. Of course, it is more noteworthy that the current wallet market has supported such popular projects to help users play runes one-stop. What is the difference between the two? Talking about the background of their birth is inseparable. Last month, the core developers of the Bitcoin community publicly stated that the agreement caused too much garbage and frequent transactions caused the Bitcoin network to be blocked. The community should take action to stop the casting of the agreement, and then announced the re-developed alternative agreement. The rune that can reduce the phenomenon of creating a lot of garbage after improvement is a better, lighter and simpler asset distribution scheme than the previous experimental agreement. At present, the development space of the agreement is mainly reflected in the following three aspects. Excellent capacitive and scalable performance can be seamlessly connected with the bitcoin model and the two-layer protocols based on it, such as lightning network. Compared with other homogeneous token protocols, the operation efficiency and user experience are significantly improved by simplifying the transaction process and directly managing the tied token balance. Secondly, at the token issuance level, it provides greater flexibility in token issuance, allowing the token name length from to characters and adopting a variety of innovative issuance mechanisms, including but not limited to fixed total amount. Issuance and open casting issuance even consider more expressive issuance methods, in which the fixed total amount method is centralized, and the issuer directly casts the corresponding assets and then redistributes them, while the open casting method determines the final total amount of the corresponding assets based on specific parameters such as block height or timestamp. Finally, in management, the use of scripts avoids the complexity and security risks that may be brought by the witness part of the transaction. The design concept of the protocol is to reduce the footprint on the chain, encourage the optimal use and make it seamlessly integrated with the infrastructure of Bitcoin, and promote the development and innovation of Bitcoin ecology in a more concise and intuitive way. What is the difference between the market where the wallet is online and the inscription market where it is located in the product interaction path? First, the engraving corresponding to the function is etched at the product interaction path level, but the difference is that the engraving is to engrave the data on it, while the etching is to engrave it. The data is written in the transaction box, and the balance of tokens is bound to the output. Of course, the more important difference is that both the transfer operation and the purchase operation need only one transaction, and there is no need for occupying space when purchasing, that is, there is no need for the usual initialization operation, because the protocol engraves data on Cong to record information for offline indexing, while the protocol is directly based on recording information on the chain, which means that the transaction output can include not only bitcoins, but also different quantities and types. For example, a transaction output can include bitcoins at the same time. Of course, what's more interesting is that the length of the name is required to be at least letters in the first four months of the agreement's launch. After that, the minimum length of the name will be reduced by one letter every four months until the next halving event. At that time, a total of only one character can be created. Finally, everyone can publicly launch the asset model with one click. The ecological project party can choose to directly give a fixed number to the designated address at the time, or choose to carry out fair launch three bitcoin ecological construction. What about the layout? Up to now, the wallet has been launched, and the market has helped users to experience the latest progress of bitcoin ecology in the first time. At the same time, it has provided users with a one-stop entrance to bitcoin ecological exploration experience. Users can easily obtain transaction assets discovery through wallets and participate in popular ecological projects. They can also directly visit the section to realize online pledge of bitcoin assets and enjoy low-cost online benefits. Since last month, the rapid development of bitcoin ecology has driven billions of dollars. Under this background, the emergence of products and the establishment of many infrastructure platforms have led the development and construction of Bitcoin ecology to a great extent. In fact, the team, as an active builder of Bitcoin ecological development, has been encouraged by the origin of Bitcoin and its geek spirit, which is also the core reason why they can enter the market in the first time to carry out ecological construction support work. Now, with the continuous prosperity of Bitcoin ecology, it has become this craze with its silky and safe products. The wallet disclaimer is the first thing that comes to mind when the core leaders almost mention bitcoin ecological hot spots in the community. The content of this article is for reference only, and it does not constitute and cannot be regarded as an invitation for any product transaction. Solicitation or recommendation or investment suggestion should be cautious when investing. The price of digital assets has certain market risks and price fluctuations, especially contracts and options. Investing in digital assets is more susceptible to market risks and price fluctuations, and it may even lead to you losing all the investment amount. Therefore, digital asset transactions may not be suitable for all investors. You need to understand the operation mode of products and make your own judgments. 比特币今日价格行情网_okx交易所app_永续合约_比特币怎么买卖交易_虚拟币交易所平台
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